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Managing Inbreeding with SMS


A Management Value

There's no doubt about it, inbreeding reduces the productivity and profitability of a herd. If you're concerned about inbreeding, don't sell yourself short by using just any mating program. SMS allows in-depth pedigree information to be used to help manage inbreeding levels and prevent the losses they cause.

1 Percent Increase in Inbreeding Costs:
75 pounds milk per lactation
2.5 pounds fat per lactation
2.5 pounds protein per lactation
13.1 days of productive life
$24.11 in lifetime net income

The Type You Demand

Type not only shows on the shavings, it also shows in the lifespan of your cows. Positive type traits correlate to the longer life of a cow and an improved bottom line. Select's professional SMS Evaluators strive to advance the type of your herd, putting more money in your pocket.

According to the herd-life research conducted by Holstein Association U.S.A. Inc., every +1.0 STA increase in Foot and Leg Composite results in an increased nine days of productive life. Udder Composite proves even more influential as every +1.0 STA increase yields 18 additional days of productive life. The following table summarizes how these type improvements can improve your bottom line:

Improving Type Increases the Bottom Line

Type Improvement Resulting PL Increase Dollar Increase Per
Cow Per Year1
Dollar Increase Per Year
in a 500-Cow Herd
1 STA Increase in FLC 9 days $76.52 $38,260
1 STA Increase in UDC 18 days $53.04 $76,520

1Average milk production per cow in 2006 was 19,951, according to Progressive Dairyman's 2006 U.S. Dairy Statistics, which translates to 65.4 pounds per cow, per day, based on a 305-day record; all-milk price average in 2006 was $12.90 cwt or $0.13 per pound, according to USDA.